Skip to content

かねる・かねない: the difference

Meaning

Cannot, Be unable to, Hard to, Hesitant to

Past papers

Tested 3 times in past papers

Example

「役者やくしゃになりたい」だなんて、賛成さんせいしかねる。

Saying 'I want to be an actor'? I can't agree with that.

Meaning

Might, Could be, Capable of, Possible

Past papers

Tested 3 times in past papers

Example

この事ことをそのままにしていたら、摩擦まさつを生うみ兼かねない。

If you leave it at that, it might cause conflict.

How to tell them apart

「〜かねる」: positive in form, means 'cannot do'; a refusal.

「〜かねない」: negative in form, means 'may well happen' (something bad).

They look opposite and mean opposite; an easy trap on the exam.

All about かねる ›All about かねない ›