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Standard Japanese: Elementary Lesson 41 Grammar

6 grammar points
Study Lesson 41 grammar
  1. 1passive formbe …ed (passive voice)
  2. 2N は N に V(ら)れますbe …ed by … (に marks the doer)
  3. 3N は N に N を V(ら)れますhave one's … …ed (passive, one's belonging)
  4. 4N は N に V(ら)れますbe troubled by … (suffering passive)
  5. 5passive with a non-living subject… is held / built (passive with a thing as subject)
  6. 6~によって~られるby … (doer in a passive sentence)