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JLPT N3 vocabulary practice

29 papers1,014 questions

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How to answer each JLPT N3 vocabulary question type

Mondai 1 Kanji reading231 questions

Choose the correct reading of the underlined kanji word.

  • Watch long vowels, small っ and voiced sounds: きょう vs きょ, しゅっ vs しゅ.
  • Decide first whether the word takes an on reading or a kun reading.
  • When unsure, rule out readings that don't exist in Japanese.
  • Common mistake: The options differ by one long vowel or one dakuten, so they all look right.

Sample · December 2025, Mondai 1

___の言葉の読み方として最もよいものを選びなさい。

これは西洋の建物の写真です。

Mondai 2 Orthography174 questions

Read the word in hiragana and choose how it is written in kanji.

  • The options are usually kanji that sound the same or look alike, so think about the meaning first.
  • Break each kanji into its parts and check the radical against the meaning.
  • Learn new words with their kanji, not just their sound.
  • Common mistake: Same sound, different kanji: 暑い, 熱い and 厚い are all あつい. Choosing by sound alone goes wrong.

Sample · December 2025, Mondai 2

このあたりはマンションが多い。

Mondai 3 Contextual expressions319 questions

Choose the word that fills the blank so the sentence makes sense.

  • Read the whole sentence and find the word the blank has to go with.
  • The options are usually the same kind of word, so judge by collocation and tone, not meaning alone.
  • Katakana words and sound-symbolic words (onomatopoeia) come up often.
  • Common mistake: An option that makes sense but is not how Japanese puts those words together.

Sample · December 2025, Mondai 3

私の国と日本は( )が12時間あるので、昼と夜が反対だ。

Mondai 4 Paraphrases145 questions

Choose the expression closest in meaning to the underlined part.

  • Explain the underlined word to yourself in simple Japanese first.
  • Put each option back into the sentence and read it.
  • Check that degree and tone match, as in 少し vs かなり.
  • Common mistake: An option that matches only part of the meaning, or means the opposite.

Sample · December 2025, Mondai 4

清潔なタオルで拭いてください。

Mondai 5 Usage145 questions

Given a word, choose the one sentence of four that uses it correctly.

  • Think about which words it usually goes with and where it is used.
  • The wrong sentences usually borrow the use of a word with a similar meaning.
  • Read all four before you choose, not just until one looks right.
  • Common mistake: A sentence that reads naturally, but needs a different word in that spot.

Sample · December 2025, Mondai 5

にぎる

JLPT N3 vocabulary practice: questions

Where do the questions come from?

All from the vocabulary section of the JLPT N3 past papers, 2010–2025: 29 papers, 1,014 questions, each paper in printed order.

Is it free?

The December 2025 paper is free; the rest need a pass.